Crusty Italian Bread Recipe

Nothing fills a home with warmth and comfort, quite like the smell of freshly baked bread. Imagine a loaf with a crackly crust and a tender, airy centre—a balance that’s famously challenging yet oh-so-rewarding. This crusty Italian bread recipe is here to guide you through each step to achieve bakery-quality bread from your own kitchen. It’s a recipe that brings old-world charm and an irresistible aroma, creating moments that transform the everyday into something special.

Why You’ll Love Crusty Italian Bread Recipe

This crusty Italian bread recipe is one you’ll want to make again and again. Here’s why:

  • Simple Ingredients: Just a few pantry staples are needed, making it budget-friendly.
  • Crunchy Texture: With an irresistible crispy crust that complements a soft interior, each bite is perfection.
  • Versatile: Great on its own or with any meal, this bread enhances sandwiches, dips, and cheese boards alike.
  • No Special Equipment Required: You don’t need a stand mixer or bread machine—just some patience and a love for fresh-baked bread.

Crusty Italian Bread Recipe Card

A classic crusty Italian bread with a crunchy exterior and soft, airy crumb. Perfect for dipping in olive oil, making sandwiches, or enjoying fresh from the oven!

Prep Time: 20 minutes (plus 2 hours for rising)

Cook Time: 30 minutes

Total Time: 2 hours, 50 minutes

Servings: 8

Calories: 180 kcal per slice

Crusty Italian Bread Recipe Ingredients:

  • 3 ½ cups all-purpose flour
  • 1 ½ cups warm water (110°F)
  • 2 tsp salt
  • 1 tsp sugar
  • 2 ¼ tsp active dry yeast (1 packet)
  • 1 tbsp olive oil (optional for brushing)

Crusty Italian Bread Recipe Instructions:

  1. Activate the Yeast: In a small bowl, mix warm water with sugar, then sprinkle the yeast over the top. Let it sit for 5-15 minutes until it turns foamy.
  2. Mix the Dough:  In a large mixing bowl, add flour and salt. Add the yeast mixture and stir until a shaggy dough begins to form. Knead for 8-12 minutes until smooth and elastic.
  3. First Rise: Transfer the dough to a lightly greased bowl, cover it, and let it rise in a warm spot for 1 to 1.5 hours or until it has doubled in size.
  4. Shape the Dough: Punch down the dough to release air, shape it into a round loaf or baguette. Place on a parchment-lined baking sheet, cover, and let rise again for 30 minutes.
  5. Preheat the Oven: Preheat the oven to 450°F, placing a baking stone or a cast-iron skillet on the bottom rack to preheat.
  6. Bake the Bread: Slash the top of the dough with a sharp knife, brush with olive oil if desired, and place it in the oven. Add a cup of water to the skillet to create steam. Bake for 25-30 minutes until golden brown.
  7. Cool and Serve: Let the bread cool on a wire rack before slicing to preserve its texture.

Nutrition Information (per slice):

  • Calories: 180 kcal
  • Carbohydrates: 35g
  • Protein: 6g
  • Fat: 1g

Key Ingredients and Substitutions

Each ingredient in this crusty Italian bread recipe serves a purpose, so it’s helpful to understand them before diving in:

  • Flour: All-purpose flour is a great base, but bread flour can be used for a chewier texture due to its higher protein content.
  • Yeast: Active dry yeast is recommended, but instant yeast can also work; just skip the activation step and mix it straight into the flour.
  • Salt: Essential for flavour, balancing the sweetness of the flour.
  • Sugar: Aids in activating the yeast and adds a touch of sweetness. You can also use honey or agave as alternatives if desired.
  • Olive Oil: Optional for brushing before baking, which gives the crust a slight sheen and extra flavour.

How to Make Crusty Italian Bread Recipe (Step-by-Step)

Follow these steps for a successful loaf every time.

1- Activate the Yeast: Begin by activating the yeast in warm water with sugar. This step ensures the yeast is alive and ready to leaven your bread. If it doesn’t foam up, you may need a fresh packet.

2- Mixing the Dough: Incorporate the yeast mixture into flour and salt, stirring until combined. This dough will be sticky, so be prepared! Knead on a floured surface for a smooth and stretchy consistency, about 8-10 minutes.

3- First Rise: Place the kneaded dough in a greased bowl, cover it with a cloth or plastic wrap, and let it sit in a warm place. This step allows the gluten to develop further, and the dough should double in size.

4- Shaping: Gently punch down the dough to release any air, then shape it into your desired loaf—either round or elongated. Place it on a baking sheet and allow it to rise once more.

5- Bake with Steam: For a crusty finish, add a cup of water to a hot skillet or tray in the oven. This creates steam, helping the crust to expand and develop a satisfying crunch.

6- Cooling: Allow the bread to cool fully before slicing. Cutting too soon will affect the texture of the crumb, and cooling helps retain moisture.

How to Make Crusty Italian Bread Recipe

Expert Tips for Success

  • Room Temperature Ingredients: Let all ingredients sit at room temperature to ensure even mixing and a more consistent rise.
  • High Heat: A preheated, hot oven is essential for a crackly crust.
  • Steam for Crustiness: Adding water to a pan in the oven creates steam, enhancing the crust’s texture.
  • Don’t Overwork the Dough: Knead until elastic, but avoid overworking, as this can make the bread dense.

Variations and Customizations

While traditional Italian bread has a simple flavour, there’s room for creativity:

  • Herbed Italian Bread: Add a teaspoon of dried rosemary or basil to the dough.
  • Garlic Bread: Mix minced garlic into the dough or brush garlic butter on top before baking.
  • Whole Wheat: Substitute half the flour with whole wheat flour for a denser, nutty bread.

Serving Suggestions

Italian bread is versatile, and here are some of the best ways to serve it:

  • With Olive Oil and Balsamic Vinegar: A classic Italian pairing.
  • Soup Companion: Serve with minestrone or tomato basil soup for a comforting meal.
  • Sandwiches: Its sturdy structure makes it ideal for hearty sandwiches.
  • Cheese Boards: Complements any variety of cheese, cured meats, and fruit.

Conclusion

Mastering this crusty Italian bread recipe at home brings you closer to the heart of Italian cooking. From the crispy crust to the light and airy interior, this bread is an experience on its own or paired with your favourite meal. Baking bread may require patience, but the rewards are well worth it. Try this recipe today, share it with your family, and enjoy the timeless pleasure of homemade bread.

FAQs

What is the secret of crusty bread?

Creating steam in the oven is the key. When you add water to a hot pan in the oven, it generates steam that helps the crust expand and harden, giving it that delightful crunch.

What is the crunchy Italian bread called?

Ciabatta is a well-known Italian bread with a similarly crunchy crust, though the technique for crusty Italian bread varies slightly to give a unique crumb structure.

How do you keep Italian bread crispy?

Keep the bread in a paper bag at room temperature. If needed, reheat in the oven to bring back its crispiness. Avoid plastic storage, as it can make the crust soft.

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